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VIP+(10mg)

VIP+(10mg)

$246.70$308.38

In stock: 100

Research use only. These products are sold for research purposes only, not for human use. Product comes as lyophilized powder and must be reconstituted before use.

Description

VIP+Peptide Vasoactive+Intestinal+Peptide,+or+VIP,+is+a+short+peptide+hormone+composed+of+28+amino+acid+residues+found+naturally+in+both+peripheral+and+central+nervous+systems. (1) +Researchers+speculate+that+the+apparently+wide+distribution+of+the+peptide+indicates+its+pleiotropic+potential+as+a+neurotransmitter,+vasodilator,+and+possibly+as+an+immune+regulator+and+secretagogue. (1) VIP+has+a+vast+spectrum+of+potential,+including+but+not+limited+to+neuromodulation+and+neurotransmission+functions.+Given+the+wide+range+of+its+possible+relevance+in+various+research+contexts,+VIP+has+been+of+immense+interest+among+researchers+for+further+exploration. (2)(3) Overview Scientists+posit+that+the+VIP+peptide+binds+with+three+types+of+G+protein-coupled+receptors,+namely+VPAC1,+VPAC2,+and+PAC1.+Upon+binding+with+these+receptors,+the+pathway+associated+with+adenylate+cyclase+(key+regulatory+enzyme)+may+be+activated,+possibly+resulting+in+biological+activity. (4) +The+primary+difference+between+the+three+receptors+is+their+localization.+Research+indicates+that+VPAC1+is+mainly+expressed+in+the+brain+and+peripheral+areas,+such+as+the+liver,+lungs,+intestine,+and+immune+cells,+whereas+VPAC2+is+expressed+in+the+central+nervous+system+and+other+peripheral+areas+such+as+the+pancreas,+heart,+kidney,+skeletal+muscles,+gastrointestinal+and+reproductive+tract,+and+PAC1+is+predominant+in+the+brain+and+adrenal+region. (4)+ Owing+to+the+wide+distribution+of+the+receptors,+researchers+suggest+that+VIP+and+receptor+binding+might+affect+different+targets+in+the+central+and+peripheral+system+(depending+on+receptor+location). Chemical+Makeup Molecular+Formula:+ C 147 H 237 N 43 O 43 S Molecular+Weight:+ 3326.8+g/mol Other+Known+Titles: +PHM27,+Vasoactive+intestinal+polypeptide Research+and+Clinical+Studies VIP+Peptide+and+Inflammation Research (5) +has+suggested+that+VIP,+which+appears+to+be+produced+directly+by+immune+cells+themselves,+exhibits+various+potential+im